May 15, Nakba Day, is an important date for the Palestinian people. It’s the day when Palestinians commemorate their history and their culture. While Israeli nationalists and Zionist supporters celebrate the forming in 1948 of the State of Israel, the ‘Birth’ of Israel, Palestinians remember the Nakba, the catastrophe, ie, what was done to the indigenous people.
It’s a memory that the Israeli regime has tried to outlaw, to erase. Decades ago Israel deliberately renamed, ie ‘Hebrewized ‘, villages and geographical locations. Some destroyed villages were covered over with pine forests, hiding evidence that people had lived there.
George Orwell has pointed out that,
“The most effective way to destroy people is to deny and obliterate their own understanding of their history.”
Palestinian academic Edward Said warned,
“Part of the main plan of imperialism… is that we will give you your history, we will write it for you, we will re-order the past…What’s more truly frightening is the defacement, the mutilation, and ultimately the eradication of history…”
The Israeli historian Ilan Pappé has coined the word ‘memoricide’, to describe the Israeli efforts to erase knowledge and evidence of a Palestinian past.
The Nakba is more than a historical event. It is an ongoing process. The Nakba continues today as Israel continues to destroy houses, farmlands, schools ..yes schools too..in the West Bank and East Jerusalem…as Israeli snipers continue to shoot to kill or permanently maim, unarmed Gazan demonstrators, as Israeli forces continue to attack Gazan fishermen and bomb Gaza. The current Israeli government is the most extreme right-wing one ever. Recently, during Ramadan, Israeli forces openly invaded the Al Aqsa Mosque and violently attacked worshipers.
Writer and journalist Ramzy Baroud says about the ‘birth’ of Israel,
“That blood-stained birth callously required the destruction of an entire nation; people with a unique history, language, culture and collective memory. It was thus absolutely necessary for the Palestinians to be wiped out to quell any possible sense of Israeli guilt, shame and legal and moral responsibility for what has befallen millions of dispossessed people.
“The Nakba is not merely a question of history, but an ongoing reality that has affected several generations of Palestinians. It is not a celebration of victimhood, but the impetus for an ongoing resistance. It is not an ‘event’ assigned a specific political context and analysis, but is now a state of mind; the Palestinian people’s strongest rapport between them and their past, present and future.”
“The old will die: the young will forget” hoped Israel’s first prime minister, Ben Gurion. He was referring of course to the Palestinian people. (Actually, Zionists try to avoid the very word Palestinian, preferring to say ‘Arab’, as the word ‘Palestinian’ is a reminder that the Palestinian people exist)
The Palestinians, including the diaspora, have not forgotten their history, and their culture including their poetry, their music, their embroidery, their food.
Palestinian-Australian poet Samah Sabawi writes “My Palestinian identity was shaped by food and poetry” .
“I write and I cook” she explains. “I create a Palestinian feast of delicious verses”, to remind her children “where we come from.”
The most famous Palestinian poet is the late Mahmoud Darwish. He articulated the hopes of his people.
“We Palestinians suffer from an incurable disease called ‘hope’. Hope for liberation and independence. Hope for a normal life where we shall be neither heroes nor victims. Hope to see our children go to school without danger. Hope for a pregnant woman to give birth to a living baby, in a hospital, and not to a dead child in front of a military control post. Hope that our poets will see the beauty of the color red in roses, rather than in blood. Hope that this land will recover its original name: Land of hope and peace. “
Maybe, just maybe, the outside world has learned from the Covid-19 crisis and from the global climate breakdown crisis that we, global civilian society, are all in this together. What happens in one part of the world, has repercussions in other parts of the world.
Global society everywhere must pressure their own governments to condemn and shun Israel until it transforms into a one-state based on equality and freedom for all with the right of return for all refugees.
Let’s all hope that next year, NAKBA 2024, will be a day for Palestinians to remember how, at the darkest moment, a new belief and commitment to humanity was born.
– Lois Griffiths is a Human Rights Activist from Christchurch, Aotearoa/NZ. Lois and her husband Martin follow closely what’s happening in the Middle East, ever since their first of four trips to Israel and the West Bank, in 2009. She contributed this article to The Palestine Chronicle.
